The Ultimate Guide to Using Your Dishwasher: Tips and Tricks

A dishwasher is a kitchen appliance that automates the task of cleaning dishes, saving both time and effort. Understanding how a dishwasher works can help you use your appliance more efficiently and ensure your dishes come out sparkling clean every time.

1. Pre-Rinse Cycle: 
When you start a dishwasher cycle, the first step is the pre-rinse. Here, the dishwasher pumps a small amount of water over the dishes to loosen any food particles and debris. This water is then drained out of the machine. 

2. Detergent Dispensing: 
Next, the dishwasher’s detergent dispenser opens to release detergent into the machine. The type of detergent you use can significantly impact the dishwasher’s performance. Modern dishwashers are typically designed to work best with detergent pods or tablets, though liquid and powder options are also available. To operate your dishwasher properly and ensure optimal performance, it’s important to choose the right detergent.

3. Main Wash Cycle: 
During this phase, the dishwasher fills with hot water, typically heated to around 51-60°C. This hot water is sprayed onto the dishes through rotating spray arms, ensuring every item is thoroughly cleaned. The detergent works to break down grease and food residues, leaving your dishes clean and sanitised. 

4. Rinsing: 
After the main wash cycle, the dishwasher drains the dirty water and goes through one or more rinse cycles. Fresh, hot water is sprayed over the dishes in an attempt to remove any remaining detergent and food particles. This step is crucial to prevent spots and streaks on your dishes. 

5. Drying: 
Once rinsing is complete, the dishwasher enters the drying phase. Depending on your model, drying may involve a heated element or air circulation to evaporate the remaining water. Some dishwashers feature an “air dry” option, which uses less energy because it relies on air circulation rather than a heating element to dry the dishes. However, it may leave some moisture on the dishes.

6. Drainage: 
Finally, the dishwasher drains the remaining water out of the machine, leaving your dishes clean, dry, and ready to be put away. 

1. Load Your Dishes Properly: Place larger items like pots and pans on the bottom rack, and delicate items like glasses on the top. Ensure that nothing blocks the spray arms.
2. Add Dishwasher Detergent: Use the recommended amount of dishwasher detergent and place it in the designated compartment. For best results, choose a quality detergent suited to your water hardness. Proper detergent use is key to understanding how to operate a dishwasher effectively.
3. Choose the Right Cycle: Select a wash cycle based on the level of soiling and the type of dishes. Most dishwashers offer options like eco, intensive, and quick wash. 
4. Start the Dishwasher: Close the door firmly and press the start button. Double-check that you've selected any additional options, such as drying or sanitising. 
5. Unload Correctly: Once the cycle is complete, unload the bottom rack first to prevent water from dripping onto clean dishes below. 

• Size and Capacity: Consider the size of your household and the amount of dishwashing you typically do. Compact models are ideal for smaller kitchens or households, while standard models suit larger families. Ensure the dishwasher fits your kitchen space and has enough capacity to handle your needs without running too frequently. For larger families or those who entertain often, opt for dishwashers with a capacity of 12 to 16 place settings.
• Energy Efficiency: Choose dishwashers with high energy ratings to ensure they are more energy-efficient. These models help reduce your utility bills and are better for the environment, as they use less electricity compared to lower-rated alternatives.
• Noise Level: Dishwashers vary in noise output, so if your kitchen is near living areas or you prefer a quieter environment, look for models with  decibel (dB) level of 44 dBA or lower. These dishwashers are considered quiet and will minimise disruption during operation. For context, a typical conversation occurs at around 60 dBA. However, note that perceived noise levels may vary based on the layout and acoustics of your home.
• Number of Programs: Dishwashers come with a range of washing programs, from as few as four on basic models to around eleven on higher-end options. Consider how many programs you need, such as quick wash, eco mode, heavy-duty, and delicate cycles, to match your cleaning needs and preferences. 
• Smart Connectivity: Look for dishwashers with smart connectivity features, such as LG ThinQ^® technology. With LG ThinQ^®, you can control and monitor your dishwasher remotely through a smartphone app^{^}, enabling features like cycle downloads, personalised settings, machine clean reminders, and Smart Diagnosis^™ for added convenience.
• Freestanding vs Built Under: LG Built Under dishwashers fit beneath your counter top and provide a neat finish to your cabinetry with the base of the dishwasher designed to be concealed behind your kitchen cabinet kick-plate for a seamless finish. Unlike Freestanding dishwashers, which can be taken with you when you move, built-in dishwashers are installed into your dishwasher cavity, and usually built into the kickboard design.